Norman Foster has revealed plans for a
radical overhaul of the UK’s infrastructure provision built around a
major transport hub in the Thames Estuary.
Foster & Partners and Halcrow have produced a
comprehensive study of Britain’s infrastructure requirements and how
they might be met. Plans for a Thames Hub have been trailed
previously, but the report also contains suggestions including an
infrastructure “spine” running the length of the UK with interior photography. This would run
parallel to a high-speed rail line and involve burying water, data and
energy lines in soil excavated for the railway, providing a visual
barrier in the process.
The Thames Hub proposals are also fleshed
out in more detail. An international airport is proposed on the Isle of
Grain in the Thames Estuary next to a new river barrage, with rail, road
and shipping networks extending around the UK.
An orbital rail
link would be built around London, tracing the existing line of the M25.
The report claims that such a project could remove 4,000 lorries a day
from the motorway and reduce rail journeys across the capital by an
hour.
High-speed rail would connect London to cities in the north,
as well as providing links to ports in Felixstowe, Tilbury and
Southampton in an attempt to shift freight distribution to the rail
network and relieve pressure from Britain’s roads.
The report has
been funded by Foster & Partners with Halcrow and economics
consultancy Volterra Partners.