The
simple, robust design of Falmouth's National Maritime Museum is a
modern tribute to the town's history as a working harbour. Designed by
Long & Kentish Architects.
The large robust timber structure
evokes the boat sheds, sail lofts and warehouses that once serviced the
town and made it one of the most important ports in the world during
the 19th Century. It will provide a fitting and permanent home for 150
small craft, a collection gradually acquired by the National Maritime
Museum, Greenwich. The museum will also house the Cornwall Maritime
Museum collection, a local collection of ship's logs and similar small,
but important, artefacts.
Construction of the Museum
posed a number of interesting technical and environmental challenges,
including building part of the Museum over the dock wall into the
harbour, constructing a gallery below sea level and developing a design
that could use the natural environment to assist in controlling the
internal conditions of the galleries to reduce energy usage.
The museum is part of an ambitious
redesign of the Discovery Quay area of the town, and its western
elevation provides a backdrop to a performance area which is part of a
new public events square. The development brings a much-needed
injection of life to the town. Adding to the success of the Eden
Project, it is likely to reinforce Cornwall's reputation as an
international visitor destination.
Up close the building really is stunning and though the overall form
of the building is very simple, details catch your eye at every turn;
for example, the blinkered windows used to prevent overlooking onto
adjacent residential buildings. However, the real joy of the building
is in the way that the wonderful Cornish light has been harnessed to
exploit the inherent natural beauty of the surface of the green oak.
Entering
the museum off the new public square the first space the visitor sees
is a cavernous `black box'. Here the exhibited vessels are linked to
interactive audio visual displays, which describe the ships, how they
were built, and how they were sailed. The whole inner wall is an audio
visual screen with front and back projectors meaning that the box can
simulate a range of conditions at sea, such as a storm, or dense fog to
give the non-sailor an experience of what it is like to be in these
conditions and how boats cope. The experience is
dramatic.
RTPI, South West branch, Planning Achievement Award 2002
Prime Minister’s Better Public Building Award - Finalist 2003
The British Construction Industry Building Award 2003 - Highly Commended