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Location: Hackney, LondonYear of Completion: 2008Client: DfES and UBS Investment GroupArchitect: BDPSize: 15,000m2Pupils: 1150 Construction Sum: £33M [2008]The Bridge Academy in Hackney, designed by BDP, has won the SCALA*
Civic Building of the Year Award. The award was announced at
SCALA's annual conference and exhibition, held in Edinburgh
on Friday 6 November, which focused on the theme 'Public
Architecture - Regeneration'.The objective of the civic building competition is to promote the
construction of high quality public buildings and formally
honour excellence in design and construction. The Bridge
Academy was shortlisted along with 13 other civic
projects, from an original list of 120, all completed
during the past year. The judging panel commented on the
winning building: "Conceptually stunning, this
inspirational design makes excellent use of a small
challenging site set in a large residential area along side a canal.
The creative use of natural light with the tiered sectional
plan form enables maximum use to be made of every square
metre of space."Overview
Designed in an area undergoing widespread
regeneration, Bridge Academy provides a much-needed burst of colour and
dynamism. Looking at the building from the outside, its ark-like
timber-clad form appears like cupped hands around the building. At the
back of the school the facade is peeled away to reveal a ziggurat of
balconies and ETFE-covered central space shown in the architectural photography. The dynamic nature of the
building gives the impression that there are always things going on
inside, which is quite an achievement considering that the phased use
of the building means that only two years of students currently inhabit
the space. The school is cleverly built onto a very tight site, with 7
storeys of accommodation built above and below the ground and still
providing a series of external spaces that can accommodate a range of
play activities. Although the structural gymnastics of the large
circular steel beams dominate the central spaces illustrated in the attached architectural photography, this web of steel does provide a dramatic heart space for the school,
unhindered by columns.
Themes
Integrated flexibility for space and learning
The
generous scale of circulation and ancillary spaces at Bridge Academy
along with the sculptural qualities of the central spaces is rarely
seen in schools and has the feel of a high specification civic
building. This echoes the school's aim of playing a central role in the
community learning activities of the neighbourhood and
de-institutionalising the school.
The focus of the
building is the central entrance hall, dining area and Learning
resource area suspended above. Together these areas provide places to
gather, assemble, eat and socialise. They also combine to provide a
central circulation and orientation point as illustrated in the bottom two rows of architectural photography images below. This combined space
contributes towards the architects design of 'schools without
corridors'.
There are a range of external learning decks
on all floors of the building, providing an outlet for many learning
spaces. Although not always directly accessible from a classroom, the
decks offer potential for break out activities. The use of the decks
has not really been explored at the present time, but as more pupils
inhabit the school they will become increasingly in demand.
Integrated social and physical context
Bridge
Academy has a wide range of high quality facilities that are accessible
to the community in different ways. The sports hall is built to Olympic
standards and will act as the training base for teams at the 2012
Olympics as well as the wider community, whilst the high-spec.
autonomous theatre space is flexible enough to accommodate a range of
performance activities.
Due to its elevated position, the
views out from many parts of the school provide long views across the
city, providing a much broader outlook for students, rather than
focusing on their immediate surroundings.
Innovative solutions to specific areas or smaller spaces
The
schools's performance space is separated from the main building by an
open walkway, leading to a rooftop play space. Inside, the performance
space uses the surrounding canal as a backdrop. The theatre can be
divided into two by a sliding partition, creating a studio space whilst
maintaining a workable performance space shown below in the architectural photography. The integration of bleacher
seating into both spaces is very well considered.
The
entrance foyer includes a glass-fronted interview room, that is not
unusual in an office building, but at a school it sets an agenda for
openness and transparency, far removed from images of pupils sitting in
a featureless corridor outside the headteachers office.
Summary
Galleried learning space is set around a social gathering area and
learning hub. A sweeping structural arch supports the centre of the
school, allowing the learning space to be column free and totally
flexible.
Teaching terraces extend the internal learning space as outdoor classrooms overlooking the canalside environment.
The form of the building has been designed to minimise energy use by
maximising daylight to the teaching spaces and it is predominantly
naturally ventilated.
Brief
- new independent state-maintained academy for 1150 pupils aged 11-18
- specialise in music and maths
- to be accessible for community use out of school hours
Results
- acts as a regenerator for a neglected area of Hackney
- builds on BDP’s successful ‘schools without corridors’ concept
maximising social cohesiveness and develops the idea of
providing a
‘school without columns’
- ACE Engineering Excellence Award 2009, Bentley Success Award (Best use of BIM) 2006